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![]() Picture from <http://www.fresno.k12.ca.us/divdept/sscience/images/greatWall.1.jpg> Recently, I was invited to give a speech at the Thai–Chinese Chamber of Commerce on the subject of, “the cooperation between Thailand and China to develop the countries”. Though The latest official relations between Thailand and China have only been promoted for the past thirty three years, the relationship between these two countries is very strong and very cooperative, including inter-personal relationships between their peoples, as 10% of Thailand’s population are Chinese in origin. China’s economic expansion has made China Thailand’s second-biggest overall trading partner. In 2007, the value of trade between Thailand and China was around 10.62 percent of Thailand’s total. This has increased around 36.44 percent per year from 2002, in which the figure was only 5.12 percent. However, though Thai-Chinese relations have improved, other problems and obstacles mean that both countries are unable to gain the highest benefit from opportunities that still exist. These remain unused; even more cooperation between Thailand and China being required. One important problem requiring better cooperation between the two countries is that of information. Thailand lacks information on most matter pertaining to China. In addition, Thailand needs specialist human resources on China, particularly in Chinese language and Chinese Studies. Though past efforts to study about China resulted in Chinese Studies centers established in many universities, with many of these institutions still teaching the Chinese language, the quality of their Studies is still in a question. There are no specialist teachers in this language, no course standards, and no study support system. Thus, I would like to propose suggestions, as follows: Establish universities focused on Chinese Studies Chinese Studies is currently an independent course in universities. Though each university may specialize in a different area, some universities focusing on China as a social science, or others from the Chinese medical profession perspective, an entire coverage of knowledge on China will still be incomplete. In my view, the government should support Chinese Studies even more by selecting one university and developing it to be the Expertise Center for Chinese Studies. This university will focus on teaching and research that will integrate Chinese Studies with every branch of knowledge. For example, the Political Science department will study Chinese politics, the department of Economics will study China’s economy, the department of Business Management will study how to conduct business in China, the Medical College will study Chinese medicine, the Faculty of Arts will study Chinese language, and so on. Develop standards for Chinese courses Although there is a growing trend among Thai people to study the Chinese language, the quality of teaching still falls below standard. I propose to develop the standard of Chinese courses and fulfill high requirements. We can ask for the cooperation of Chinese language experts both from Thailand and China who can help each other develop learning tools, courses, and qualifications for Chinese language teachers. We could probably arrange teacher exchange programs allowing more Chinese teachers to teach in Thailand. We should establish an institute for the testing of Chinese as a language, in the same way that TOEFL is tested, and also to give certificates to Chinese teachers to assure their qualifications. Promote overseas studies between Thailand and China Currently, an increasing number of Thai students travel to China for their studies. This is due to the high quality of universities in China. Conversely, many Chinese students come to study in Thailand as well. More than one thousand students from China have come to Thailand for the purpose of study, with Chinese students constituting one of the biggest foreign student groups in Thailand. This is due to Thailand’s low study costs compared to universities in the United States or Australia. This student exchange contributes to the country with specialists in Chinese Studies and the Chinese language going to China to experience the entire Chinese context. Moreover, we can learn from Chinese people who come to Thailand, and the connection that can be built through these relationships will be beneficial for conducting business in the future, as well as other cooperation. From my point of view, it is important for Thailand’s government, private sector, and universities to promote overseas study between Thailand and China. We can support this by creating a center that will promote study in Thailand, provide complete and necessary information for Chinese students to Thailand, that will set up a Chinese student center, and create university matches between Thailand and China for a student exchange programme, offering scholarships to outstanding Chinese students, giving scholarship to Thai students for study in China, and so on. Develop a database and report on information about China Most information that we receive nowadays is concerned with Western countries, especially information and knowledge about the economy and politics of the United States of America and Europe. However, we receive only little information about China, though China is Thailand’s second ranking country in trade value. The value of trade between Thailand and China is even more than that between Thailand and USA, or Thailand and Europe. Thus, I would like to propose the necessity of the governments, private sectors, reporters, and universities of the two countries to cooperate and develop a database for reporting on all the necessary information for China’s activities in Thailand and vice versa. Such informing should also increase, especially to inform on economic indicators. In addition, an exchange of information should also be required between the mass media of the two countries. We need to conduct more book translation from Chinese to Thai and the government needs to improve its analysis methods, and report on economic information by giving some priority to the Chinese economy. Under the current circumstances where China is becoming a powerful country in Asia or even in the world, and has more influence on Thailand, it is a great pity that only a few Thai people can truly understand the Chinese language and understand about China. Developing Chinese language studies and Chinese Studies in Thailand is very important to Thailand. This is a key for Thailand and the Thai people to gain more benefits from China and seek for more cooperative channels for earning benefits which will contribute to the two countries even more. |
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